Over time, this knowledge gathered in has grown a valuable material gathered. It is understandable how dangerous the job of the artists was who gained the thirst anatomical knowledge, since all the anatomical research and investigation, together with the autopsy was forbidden, so it was carried out in secret by the artist, including Leonardo. It happened in the era of the Inquisition. Nicolaes Tulp (1632) – Oil on canvasĪNATOMY DURING THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE In the Italian Renaissance, anatomy was in the focus of interest of all the artist, as their goal was the perfect representation of the human figure. Rembrandt van Rijn: The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Within about 100 years anatomy became a major subject in most of the universities and art academies in Europe. The European fine artists focused their attention on the human a perfect representation of the human body became a must during the Renaissance. Artists of the Renaissance - namely the Italian Renaissance -, played a role in the evolution of anatomy. It is interested in studying the human body, the skeleton and the musculature from different angles.
Differently from the medical anatomy, artistic anatomy is not interested in studying of internal organs and their functions. THE HISTORY OF ANATOMY Anatomy for the artist is studying to the human body and the skeletal system (bones) and musculature. SUMMARY THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ARTISTIC ANATOMY ANATOMY IN THE RENAISSANCE LEONARDO DA VINCI ANATOMY IN THE RENAISSANCE ART ANDREAS VESALIUS: DE HUMANI CORPORIS FABRICA LIBRI SEPTEM MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI PETER PAUL RUBENS, AND THE VIRTUOSITY OF THE BAROQUE ART ANATOMY FOR THE ARTISTS IN THE 20TH CENTURY JENŐ BARCSAI ANDRÁS SZUNYOGHY FRIGYES ANDRÁS THE PROPORTIONS OF THE HUMAN BODY MARCUS VITRUVIUS POLLIO: DE ARCHITECTURA A VITRUVIUS-TANULMÁNY DE DIVINA PROPORTIONE GERARD AUDRAN AND JOHANN GEORG HECK TUTORIALS THE HUMANN SKELTAL AND MUSCULAR SYSTEM THE HEAD, THE SKULL AND THE PORTRAIT TUTORIALS FOR DRAWING OF PORTRAIT Image: Jean van Eyck (1390-1441): The Ghent Altarpiece : Adam and Eva (1432) Cathedral St. Edit Csanák DLA ©2021 ANATOMY FOR THE ARTISTS Artistic aspects of the anatomy of the human body Dr.
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